Your Israeli payslip (tlush) in 2026: every line explained, with a worked example
The tlush maskoret is dense, in Hebrew and rarely explained. Line by line, here is what it contains, what your employer pays on top, and the mistakes that most often cost you money.
The short answer
A tlush reads in three blocks: what you earn (base salary, overtime, travel, havra’a), mandatory deductions (income tax after credit points, Bituach Leumi and health tax at 4.27% up to ₪7,703 then 12.17%, pension at 6%) and voluntary deductions (keren hishtalmut, usually 2.5%). On ₪15,000 gross, an employee without children keeps about ₪11,174 net, while the employer spends about ₪19,251. The two checks that pay off most: the credit points applied (₪242 per point per month) and tax coordination when you have two employers.
Key figures for 2026
- Employee contributions (reduced)
- 4.27%
- Employee contributions (full)
- 12.17%
- Reduced-rate threshold
- ₪7,703 / month
- Credit point
- ₪242 / month
- Minimum employee pension
- 6%
- Havra’a (private sector)
- ₪451.50 / day
Your tlush line by line
| Item (Hebrew) | What it is | What to check |
|---|---|---|
| משכורת בסיס (maskoret bassis) | Monthly base salary, or hours × hourly rate | Matches your contract; at least the minimum wage (₪6,247.67 a month in 2026) |
| שעות נוספות (shaot nossafot) | Overtime, at 125% then 150% | Hours and rate; a “global overtime” arrangement must be in your contract |
| נסיעות (nesiot) | Commuting reimbursement | Capped per working day (₪22.60 per Kol Zchut at the time of checking); taxable |
| דמי הבראה (dmei havra’a) | Recuperation pay, after one year of seniority | Days by seniority × ₪451.50 (private sector, 2026) |
| נקודות זיכוי (nekudot zikui) | Credit points applied this month | At least 2.25 for a resident, 2.75 for a woman; plus children, degree, olim |
| מס הכנסה (mas hachnassa) | Income tax withheld at source | Consistent with the calculator and your points |
| ביטוח לאומי (bituach leumi) | National insurance, employee share | 1.04% then 7% |
| מס בריאות (mas briut) | Health tax, passed to your kupat holim | 3.23% then 5.17% |
| פנסיה / תגמולי עובד (pensia) | Employee pension contribution | At least 6%; the fund name and the reference salary |
| קרן השתלמות (keren hishtalmut) | Six-year savings fund, employee share | Often 2.5% (employer 7.5%); optional, per your contract |
| זיכוי הפקדות | 35% tax credit on your pension contribution | Up to about ₪238 a month in 2026 |
| נטו לתשלום (neto letashloum) | Net pay into your account | The amount you receive at the bank |
The bottom of the slip shows the year-to-date totals (gross, tax, contributions) and the employer’s deposits to pension, severance and keren hishtalmut. Those totals end up on Form 106.
Worked example: ₪15,000 gross
Resident employee, male, no children (2.25 credit points), mandatory pension and keren hishtalmut at 2.5%, no overtime or travel.
| Line | Amount | How |
|---|---|---|
| Gross salary | ₪15,000 | |
| Tax from the brackets | ₪2,116 | 10%, 14% then 20% by bracket |
| − Credit points | −₪545 | 2.25 × ₪242 |
| − Pension credit | −₪238 | 35% of the contribution, capped |
| Income tax withheld | ₪1,334 | |
| Bituach Leumi | ₪591 | 1.04% up to ₪7,703, 7% above |
| Health tax | ₪626 | 3.23% then 5.17% |
| Pension (employee) | ₪900 | 6% |
| Keren hishtalmut (employee) | ₪375 | 2.5% |
| Net pay | ₪11,174 |
Social contributions total about ₪1,217. The tax before the pension credit, the figure from the brackets after points (₪1,572), is what most calculators show; a real payslip is slightly better thanks to the credit on your pension contribution. Pension and keren hishtalmut are not lost: they are savings in your name.
What your employer pays on top
Gross pay is not the full cost of your job. On the same ₪15,000 salary, the employer also pays:
- Employer Bituach Leumi: 4.51% up to ₪7,703 then 7.6%, about ₪902.
- Employer pension: 6.5%, or ₪975.
- Severance (pitzuim): at least 6%, often 8.33% (here ₪1,250). Under a “section 14” arrangement, these deposits replace the severance due on dismissal.
- Employer keren hishtalmut: usually 7.5%, or ₪1,125, tax-exempt up to a salary of ₪15,712 a month in 2026.
Total employer cost: about ₪19,251 a month. Useful when you negotiate an offer, and when you compare with going freelance (osek patur or murshe), where you pay all of it yourself.
Forms 101 and 106
Form 101 (tofes 101): what you declare
Filled in when you start a job and again every January, it declares your situation: residency, children, spouse, degree, army service, aliyah date and other income. It is your employer’s only source for applying your credit points. An incomplete 101 is the top cause of overpaid tax among olim. Olim points and their schedule are covered in the oleh tax benefits guide.
Form 106 (tofes 106): the annual summary
Your employer hands it over by 31 March of the following year, or when you leave. It summarises the year’s gross pay, tax and contributions withheld, pension deposits and benefits. Keep it: it is the basis for a tax refund claim and any later check.
The most common mistakes
- Missing credit points: children, degree, aliyah date or army service not declared on Form 101.
- Two employers without tax coordination: the second employer withholds at the top rate until it receives the Tax Authority’s teum mas certificate.
- Pension starting too late: an employee who already has a pension fund is entitled from day one; the employer can catch up retroactively within three months.
- Havra’a forgotten after the first year, or paid at the wrong rate.
- Overtime folded into a “global salary” with no clause in the contract.
- 2026 correction not made: amendment 288 widened two brackets from 1 January; payslips from January to March had to be corrected. See the income tax guide.
How to get it fixed
- Ask payroll for an explanation in writing, pointing to the line. Many errors come from a mistyped 101 and are fixed the following month.
- File a new Form 101 if your situation changed (birth, degree, aliyah), with supporting documents.
- For the past, the employer can correct within the current year; beyond that, overpaid tax is claimed from the Tax Authority, for the last six years, using Form 106.
- For unpaid pension or havra’a, these are labour rights: a letter to the employer, then an employment lawyer if needed.
What changes in 2027
Income tax brackets are frozen through 2027: unless a new law passes, they stay at their 2026 levels. Amounts linked to the average wage (reduced-rate threshold, contribution ceiling, keren hishtalmut and pension ceilings) are revised every 1 January, as are the credit point value and, where relevant, the havra’a rate. This page will be updated as soon as the January 2027 circulars from Bituach Leumi and the Tax Authority are out.
Frequently asked questions
How do I read an Israeli payslip (tlush maskoret)?
It reads in three blocks: pay items (base salary, overtime, travel, havra’a), mandatory deductions (income tax, Bituach Leumi, health tax, pension) and voluntary deductions (keren hishtalmut, advances). At the bottom you find the year-to-date totals, the credit points applied and the employer’s contributions, which do not appear in your net pay.
How much social contribution comes off an Israeli salary in 2026?
For an employee: 4.27% up to ₪7,703 a month (Bituach Leumi 1.04% + health tax 3.23%), then 12.17% up to the ₪51,910 ceiling. On ₪15,000 gross that is about ₪1,217 a month. The employer pays an extra 4.51% then 7.6%.
What pension contribution is mandatory in Israel?
At least 6% of salary from the employee, 6.5% from the employer for the pension and 6% for severance (pitzuim), often raised to 8.33%. An employee who already has a pension fund is entitled from day one (the employer has three months to start, retroactively); without a previous fund, the obligation starts after six months.
What is the keren hishtalmut on my payslip?
A six-year savings fund, optional but very common: the employer usually pays 7.5% and the employee 2.5%. Employer deposits are tax-exempt up to a salary of ₪15,712 a month in 2026, and the savings can be withdrawn tax-free after six years.
What is havra’a?
Recuperation pay (dmei havra’a), owed after one year of seniority: a number of days that grows with seniority, multiplied by a rate set each year. In the private sector the 2026 rate is ₪451.50 per day. It is taxable and often paid once, in summer.
When do I get Form 106?
Your employer must hand it over by 31 March of the following year (or when you leave). It summarises the year’s gross pay, the tax and contributions withheld and the pension deposits. It is the key document for a tax refund claim.
My tax looks too high. What should I do?
First check the credit points applied (the nekudot zikui line) and the Form 101 you filed with your employer. Common causes: aliyah date or children not declared, two employers without tax coordination (teum mas), the 2026 amendment 288 correction not made. Your employer corrects going forward; overpaid tax from past years can be claimed back for six years.
How we work
Every figure on this page is checked against the official source listed at the bottom and dated. When a schedule changes, the page is updated within days of the official publication. Our methodology.
Sources
- Bituach Leumi — contribution rates for salaried workers as of 1 January 2026
- TheMarker Supermarker — 2026 ceilings (keren hishtalmut ₪15,712, 35% pension credit up to ₪237.65, minimum wage), Hebrew
- Shibolet & Co. — 2026 private-sector recuperation pay rate (₪451.50 per day), Hebrew
- CWS Israel — mandatory pension 2026: rates and start date
- Kol Zchut — travel expense reimbursement (daily ceiling), Hebrew
- MoneyPlan — Form 106 due by 31 March, Hebrew
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